Athens, the cradle of Western civilization, is a city where ancient history meets vibrant modern life. With its rich cultural heritage, world-famous landmarks, and bustling neighborhoods, Athens offers a fascinating mix of the old and the new.
If you’re planning a visit, this 3-day itinerary will help you experience the best of Athens, from iconic ruins to local cuisine. Let’s explore how to make the most of your weekend in this historic city.
What to Know Before You Go
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Athens is during the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November). During these seasons, the weather is mild, and the city isn’t as crowded as in the summer.
However, if you don’t mind the heat, summer is a great time to experience Athens’ vibrant nightlife and outdoor events.
Where to Stay
Choosing the right neighborhood can enhance your Athens experience. Plaka is the ideal area for first-timers, offering charming streets, traditional tavernas, and proximity to major attractions like the Acropolis.
Other great neighborhoods include Syntagma, known for its luxury hotels and shopping, and Koukaki, a hip area with a local vibe and great dining options.
Getting Around
Athens is a very walkable city, especially around the historical center. However, to reach attractions further afield, the metro system is convenient and easy to navigate.
Taxis and ride-sharing services are also widely available and affordable. Consider using public transportation to get the most out of your trip without the hassle of parking.
Day 1: Exploring Ancient Wonders
Morning: The Acropolis and Parthenon
Begin your first day in Athens with a visit to the Acropolis, the city’s most famous landmark. Arrive early to avoid the crowds and the midday heat.
Explore the Parthenon, the Erechtheion, and the Temple of Athena Nike while soaking in breathtaking views of the city below.
Mid-Morning: Acropolis Museum
After exploring the Acropolis, head to the nearby Acropolis Museum. This modern museum houses an impressive collection of artifacts from the Acropolis, providing context and insight into the ancient ruins you’ve just seen. Plan to spend a couple of hours here to fully appreciate the exhibits.
Afternoon: Plaka and Anafiotika
Take a leisurely stroll through Plaka, Athens’ oldest neighborhood. Wander through its narrow streets lined with neoclassical houses, and explore the hidden gem of Anafiotika, a small cluster of Cycladic-style houses under the Acropolis.
Stop for lunch at a traditional taverna, where you can savor Greek dishes like moussaka and souvlaki.
Evening: Temple of Olympian Zeus and Zappeion Gardens
As the sun sets, visit the Temple of Olympian Zeus, one of the largest ancient temples in Greece. Nearby, you can relax in the Zappeion Gardens, a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city.
Finish your day with a walk around Syntagma Square, where you can watch the ceremonial changing of the guard at the Hellenic Parliament.
Day 2: Museums, Markets, and Local Flavors
Morning: National Archaeological Museum
Start your second day with a visit to the National Archaeological Museum, home to some of the most important artifacts from Greek antiquity.
From the gold Mask of Agamemnon to ancient sculptures and pottery, this museum offers a deep dive into Greece’s rich history.
Mid-Morning: Central Market (Varvakios Agora)
After the museum, head to Varvakios Agora, Athens’ Central Market. Here, you can experience the hustle and bustle of local life, with vendors selling fresh produce, meats, seafood, and spices.
It’s a great place to pick up some Greek delicacies or enjoy a coffee at one of the market’s cafes.
Afternoon: Monastiraki and Ancient Agora
Spend your afternoon exploring Monastiraki, a lively neighborhood known for its flea market and eclectic shops.
From here, you can visit the Ancient Agora, once the heart of ancient Athens. Walk among the ruins where Socrates once spoke and visit the well-preserved Temple of Hephaestus.
Evening: Lycabettus Hill
In the evening, take a funicular or hike up Lycabettus Hill, the highest point in Athens. From the top, you’ll be rewarded with panoramic views of the city, including the Acropolis illuminated at night.
End your day with dinner at a rooftop restaurant, where you can enjoy the view along with some delicious Greek cuisine.
Day 3: Coastal Athens and Modern Marvels
Morning: Piraeus and the Athenian Riviera
Start your final day by heading to Piraeus, Athens’ historic port. From here, take a leisurely walk along the Athenian Riviera, enjoying the scenic coastline and stopping at one of the many cafes for a seaside breakfast.
If you’re interested in ancient history, consider visiting the Archaeological Museum of Piraeus.
Afternoon: Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center (SNFCC)
After the coast, make your way to the Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center, a modern architectural marvel that houses the National Library of Greece and the Greek National Opera.
The center’s surrounding park is perfect for a relaxing afternoon stroll or picnic.
Evening: Gazi District and Nightlife
Conclude your Athens adventure in the Gazi District, a trendy area known for its nightlife. Once an industrial area, Gazi is now filled with bars, clubs, and live music venues.
It’s a great place to experience Athens’ modern culture and enjoy a night out on the town.
Insider Tips from a Local
Walk or Ride?
While Athens is very walkable, especially in the historical center, you might want to use public transport or taxis for longer distances or to avoid the midday heat. The metro is efficient and covers most major sights.
Neighborhoods to Explore
Beyond the typical tourist spots, consider exploring neighborhoods like Exarcheia, known for its street art and bohemian vibe, or Psiri, where you can find great food and vibrant nightlife.
Dining Recommendations
Athens has a thriving food scene, and while traditional tavernas are a must-try, don’t miss out on the city’s modern Greek cuisine. Places like Spondi or Funky Gourmet offer a contemporary twist on classic dishes.
A Hidden Gem: Anafiotika
Anafiotika, located just below the Acropolis, is a small area that feels like a little island within the city.
With its whitewashed houses and narrow alleyways, it’s a great spot for photography and a quiet escape from the bustling city.